Figaro
ACT ONE, Scene One
ACT ONE, Scene Two
ACT TWO, Scene One
ACT TWO, Scene Two

 

The History of Toledo Opera, ACT TWO, Scene One
by Sally Vallongo

chorus menAs the opera pressed forward, dragging its deficit like a ball and chain, James Meena and the board chose to add more presenting to their repertoire in hopes of whittling away at the deficit. A series of touring Broadway shows was introduced at the Stranahan Theater, beginning with Fiddler on the Roof in February, 1990. For several years the opera persisted, plowing profits from the Broadway series into the financial void. Still, instead of shrinking, the debt behaved like an alien film monster, tripling in size by 1991 and seeming ready to engulf the operation. Opera seasons during those embattled years included MacBeth with Christine Seitz, and Lucia with Stefan Szkafarowski, Marcello Giordano, and Elizabeth Carter. Meena, who commuted from Cleveland, drew no salary for several years while the opera struggled to recover economically.

PHOTO: Toledo Opera Chorus men in a 1994 production of Faust.

In 1992 came the fundraising ingénue: the Opera Gala. Meena presented diversified programs melding arias and ensembles with popular music from great Broadway shows. It was a Whitman’s sampler of opera and Toledo audiences bit. Small gain by small gain, the Opera dug itself out of financial doldrums so that, by the 35th anniversary – Faust with Lance Ashmore and Aida with Pamela Kucinic – the season had generated a small financial surplus and the debt was reduced by 70 per cent. Ever the populist, Meena did not maintain silence in the face of accusations that opera was for the elite. In a 1996 Blade Forum Meena wrote: “Your recent Readers’ Forum contributor and the many thousands of Blade readers should know that the “elite class'” which attend Toledo Opera performances are carpenters and cashiers, office workers and restaurateurs, retired folks and doctors, university students and entrepreneurs, large corporate executives and even some politicians – plus their kids as well.”

A populist fund-raiser started during Meena’s term involved serving pizza to the masses in a parking lot, with revival bands offering a bit of nostalgia for an audience who might otherwise never attend live opera. The Toledo Opera Youth Chorale had been formed, bringing young and enthusiastic singers right on stage for a first-hand experience with the world’s most exciting art form. Summertime productions turned opera into a more casual, family-oriented community event.

From longtime supporters Theodore and Lucille Gorski and their foundation came a $1 million challenge grant. Over the next several years, matching funds came in to the organization bringing the endowment to approximately $1.65 million. Productions that year in the Stranahan included La bohème, with Hugh Smith and Lori Ann Phillips, and Samson and Delilah with John Keyes and Irina Mishura. Acclaimed soprano Barbara Bonney appeared for the gala in the Peristyle. And as proof that opera education in the community was working, the next spring, Toledo native and internationally renowned soprano Constance Hauman made her local debut as Rosina, the soubrette in Rossini’s The Barber of Seville. Just as exciting was the prospect of finally moving into a new home designed for live performance with spacious, well-appointed rehearsal rooms and ample storage – the Valentine Theatre. Toledo’s last old downtown hall, the 1896 vintage theater named for Valentine Ketcham had been saved from the wrecker’s ball and was undergoing drastic renovation and restoration where possible.

Plans called for the enhanced hall to serve as a community cultural center, with opera, jazz, ballet, and other organizations to find a home there. Such doings drew international attention, particularly when Opera Now magazine Heidi Waleson lauded the new development as a major advance for the company. More rehearsal time in the theater, the option to add performances, and a hall designed for the unamplified voice were major improvements. By this time, too, public support had blossomed, with ticket sales tripling the previous year. The decade closed with the final season in the Stranahan: Carmen and Marriage of Figaro. Tenor Jerry Hadley was special guest for that season’s Gala in the Peristyle.

Continued...

Special Thanks to The Toledo Blade for opening their archives to Toledo Opera for this retrospective