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October 1 & 7, 2005, 7:30pm 
October 9, 2005, 2:00pm 
The Valentine Theatre 

Sung in Italian with 
projected English translations 

3 hours, 15 minutes
including two intermissions 

Generously sponsored by 
Fifth Third Bank 


Le nozze di Figaro written in 1786, was Mozart’s first mature comic opera. It was also the first of his three major collaborations with the librettist Lorenzo da Ponte. Mozart and da Ponte based their opera on a recent play by the French playwright Pierre-Augustin Caron de Beaumarchias, La folle jounée ou Le marriage de Figaro (written in 1781, and performed in 1784). Beaumarchais’s plays were fast-moving comedies about clever servants who outwitted the nobility. You’ve all heard Mozart’s Figaro singing behind Count Almaviva’s back: “You may go dancing, but I'll play the tune.” These were revolutionary thoughts! But Mozart’s mind is really in another place.

In the last act in the famous garden, six characters meet in a terribly convoluted plot of mistaken identity. Count Almaviva is finally unmasked as a philanderer, trying to seduce Figaro’s fiancee. The scene ends as Almaviva seeks and gains the Countess’s forgiveness. He transforms a farce about revolution into a great celebration of reconciliation. He does it all in a wondrously complex sextet that defies gravity and lifts us above farce and venality. By musical means alone, he leads us to the finest of all human acts – to forgiveness.